What’s New
Cement consumption in June 2010 reached 3.40m tons, according to the Indonesia Cement Association. Though flat on a yearly basis, the figure marked a 3.8% m/m increase from 3.27m tons in May 2010.
In 1H10, domestic cement consumption grew by 11.5% y/y to 19.60m tons. The robust growth is not unexpected, considering the low base in 2009 and the prevailing favourable macro ‐economic conditions.
The government and business owners have agreed to cap electricity tariff increase at 18%. This will translate to a 2 ‐3% rise in production cost. We understand that the cement producers can pass on the cost increase to consumers.
Our View
Holcim Indonesia is the best performer to ‐date with 19.0% y/y volume growth, followed by Indocement with 17.4% y/y growth. Semen Gresik Group (SGG), however, only posted marginal growth of 4.0% y/y.
SGG’s sub ‐par performance could be attributed to the major overhaul in Semen Tonasa early this year, which caused sales to drop 4.0% y/y in 1H10. But Semen Padang and Semen Gresik still managed to grow by 1.7% and 9.1% y/y, respectively.
We expect cement consumption to moderate in 2H10, as construction activities are likely to slide in view of the La Nina phenomenon, which
brings with it higher rainfall. Hence, we leave our volume growth forecast unchanged at 7.5% for 2010. Retail consumption will remain robust, but surpassing the spectacular performance in 2H09 would be a tall order, in our view.
The electricity tariff increase should pose little challenge to the players in terms of profitability, as they have strong pricing power. If the cap remains at 18% as promised by the government, production cost will rise by just 2 ‐3%. We believe the cost increase can be easily passed on to consumers without any significant impact on demand.
Action & Recommendation
We maintain our overweight recommendation on the cement sector as we expect the current favourable macro ‐economic conditions to last. Our top pick in the sector is Semen Gresik which, at 12.2x 2011F PER, is trading at a 15% and 22% discount to its smaller peers, Indocement and Holcim, respectively.
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